Johan Galtung on violence.

Norwegian sociologist and founder of peace studies Johan Galtung is best known for developing the theory of the Violence Triangle, which divides violence into three distinct, mutually reinforcing categories: direct violence, structural violence, and cultural violence. I learned  about Johan Galtung at SFSU.  There are multiple iterations of violence.    Think about how structural and physicalContinue reading “Johan Galtung on violence.”

Manifesto of the Communist Party

by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels February 1848 Communists in different nationalities met in London and created the contained manifesto to be published in English, French, German, Italian, Flemish, and Danish languages. Bourgeois and Proletarians “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.” …”modern bourgeoise is itself the product ofContinue reading “Manifesto of the Communist Party”

Equal rights and equity for the people

Leilani Merrill July 2024 What is the best society to live in? A society with equal rights to education, housing, jobs, opportunities. Successful societies are those that create conditions that lead to better health, well being, and resilience for individuals and communities. And most importantly everyone has a sense of financial security and stability. WhatContinue reading “Equal rights and equity for the people”